HCS SCS SB 491 -- CERTIFICATE OF NEED LAW, NURSING HOME DISTRICTS, AND STATE OMBUDSMAN FOR RESIDENTS OF MENTAL HEALTH FACILITIES SPONSOR: Rohrbach (Hoppe) COMMITTEE ACTION: Voted "do pass" by the Committee on Local Government and Related Matters by a vote of 15 to 2. CERTIFICATE OF NEED LAW This substitute makes numerous changes and additions to the Missouri Certificate of Need Law. The substitute: (1) Adds long-term care beds in hospitals to the definition of "health care facilities." It removes from the definition hospitals, health maintenance organizations, tuberculosis hospitals, psychiatric hospitals, kidney disease treatment centers, diagnostic imaging centers, radiation therapy centers, and ambulatory surgical facilities and removes the current exclusion of the private offices of doctors, dentists, and practitioners of the healing arts; (2) Removes new hospital facilities from the list of facilities required to obtain a certificate of need when the facility provides for something less than what was sought in the initial application; (3) Adds a new section of definitions involving requirements for certification associated with acute care facilities and first-time services; (4) Sets out requirements for the Health Facilities Review Committee in the review certification process. The requirements involve notification of applicants for review certification, conducting public hearings, issuing written findings, and specifying issues to be considered in determining whether to grant review certification; (5) Requires that individuals who propose the development of an acute care service or first-time service submit a letter of intent to the committee and that a fee be paid for each application for review certification; (6) Allows an applicant to file an appeal within 30 days of the committee's decision and for the appeal to be heard by the Administrative Hearing Commission. It also establishes the venue for subsequent appeals in the circuit court of the county where the acute care service or facility is proposed to be developed; (7) Adds new provisions dealing with requirements for obtaining review certification prior to offering services. An individual who proposes to develop or offer new institutional acute care services or who proposes a first-time service is required to obtain a review certification from the committee prior to offering the services. A review certification must also be obtained when there is a proposal to add new beds to an existing hospital. A review certification is not transferable from the premises and persons named in the application without the consent of the committee. Project cost increases in excess of 10% over the initial estimate must have the consent of the committee. Applicants who have been granted a review certification are required to provide periodic reports to the committee until the project is completed. A review certification is subject to forfeiture if costs equal to 10% of the total approved cost of the project are not incurred within 6 months of the date of the order. The applicant is allowed to request an extension of up to 6 months to avoid forfeiture; (8) Prohibits state agencies from licensing acute care facilities that are developed and required to have a review certification if the review certification is not first obtained, and they may not grant or appropriate funds to a facility that has not obtained all required review certifications. Review certifications may not be denied because of the applicant's refusal to provide abortion services or information. The transfer of ownership of an existing, operational acute care facility does not require a review certification; (9) Specifies certain circumstances where review certification is not required; (10) Makes certain requirements for reimbursement to facilities that provide services to individuals who are eligible for Medical Assistance Benefits; and (11) Allows the committee to promulgate rules to effectuate the objectives of Sections 197.370 through 197.384, RSMo. NURSING HOME DISTRICTS Following the initial election of a nursing home district board of directors, the substitute allows county commissions to choose to elect subsequent directors at large. Under current law, county commissions must divide nursing home districts into 6 election districts and elect one director from each district. STATE OMBUDSMAN FOR RESIDENTS OF MENTAL HEALTH FACILITIES The substitute establishes the Office of State Ombudsman for Mental Health Facility Residents within the Office of the Lieutenant Governor. The purpose of the ombudsman is to help assure the adequacy of care received by residents of mental health facilities, to protect the rights of recipients of mental health services, and to improve their quality of life. The substitute outlines the duties and responsibilities of the ombudsman. The ombudsman is also responsible for the appointment of a 5-member board and the employment of a staff to assist in the duties of the office. FISCAL NOTE: Not available at time of printing. PROPONENTS: Supporters say that it is sometimes difficult to find persons to serve as nursing home directors. The bill will allow choosing the directors from a larger area. Testifying for the bill was Senator Rohrbach. OPPONENTS: There was no opposition voiced to the committee. Steve Bauer, Legislative AnalystCopyright (c) Missouri House of Representatives